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LOP-360

"I just want to love God."
~Piscene Patel, Life of Pi

A boy, the son of a zookeeper, grows up in picturesque Pondicherry, India. He is bright and inquisitive and unusually attuned to the world around him. He is, by place of birth, a Hindu, and a devout one. He discovers Christianity ("Thank you, Vishnu, for introducing me to Christ"), and then finds the religion of Allah, especially its profound witness to the practice of daily prayer, to be life-giving.

His parents are perplexed. ("If you believe in everything, you will end up not believing in anything at all," warns the boy's rationalist father). His older brother, as older brothers are sometimes wont to do, sneers, scorns, and mocks the young boy's earnest faith.

LOP-324The boy, Piscene Molitar Patel, named by an uncle after a famous Parisian swimming pool, is patient with his critics and resolved to love God and the world and everything — everything — in it. As a teenager, a shipwreck and a harrowing ordeal in a lifeboat sharpen rather than diminish or extinguish his religious sensibilities. He emerges with a story, he says, that "will make you believe in God."

It is tempting to dismiss Life of Pi as a parable of the postmodern quest for “spiritual fulfillment” without the messiness of doctrinal commitment, to see Pi as a cipher for what each of us is encouraged to be: a discriminating consumer of religious experience — trying on this or that belief or practice, picking and choosing what “works” for us, discarding or ignoring the rest.

I understand the temptation.

LOP-224But I also think there's something more or something else at work in the life of Pi. During his 227 days at sea, the necessities of survival (killing sea creatures with his bare hands and wolfing them down ravenously, animal-like) merge with his emerging sense of his own insignificance. After witnessing a spectacular display of thunder and lightning, Pi says (in the book, but not in the movie):

“For the first time I noticed — as I would notice repeatedly during my ordeal, between one throe of agony and the next — that my suffering was taking place in a grand setting. I saw my suffering for what it was, finite and insignificant . . . My suffering did not fit anywhere, I realized. And I could accept this. It was all right.”

With its echoes of the book of Job and the Psalms, this is not the sentiment of the contemporary seeker-shopper of religious goods and services. It is not the familiar LOP-185narcissism of much of middle-class Christianity, nor is it the well-meaning but hollow piety of the “God-never-gives-us-more-than-we-can-handle” school of thought.

And after calculating his odds of outliving his lifeboat companion, a 450 lb. Bengal tiger named Richard Parker, Pi says: “You might think I lost all hope at that point. I did. And as a result I perked up and felt much better.” This, too, reveals not the sunny optimism of religious individualism (“God loves you and has a wonderful plan for your life”) but a clear-eyed embrace of a fundamental truth of existence: we are going to die.

When Pi makes peace with this truth he gets on with the business of living which, in his case, immerses him in the material exigencies of his plight: paying attention to the weather, monitoring his food supply, training his carnivorous companion. LOP-095But it also means attending to the glorious beauty around him: inky-black skies swimming with stars, whales elegantly breaking the water's luminous surface, a school of dolphins moving synchronously as if in a dance of pure joy.

And at journey's end, when the middle aged Pi, who has been narrating the story all along, tells an aspiring novelist that he regrets not being able to thank Richard Parker and tell him that he loved him, we see the young Pi Patel again, who was attentive to beauty, full of wonder and a desire for the holy, who only wanted to LOP-012love God and the world, and who might have — as a Hindu, a Christian, and a Muslim — found a kindred companion in a contemporary poet's own clear-eyed assessment of the truth of our finitude:

It was what I was born for—
to look, to listen,

to lose myself
inside this soft world—
to instruct myself
over and over

in joy,
and acclamation.

Mary Oliver, “Mindful”


Debra Dean MurphyDebra Dean Murphy is an assistant professor of Religion and Christian Education at West Virginia Wesleyan College and serves on the board of The Ekklesia Project. She regularly blogs at Intersections: Thoughts on Religion, Culture, and Politics.

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12 Comments

Thank you for a lovely commentary on Life of Pi. I, too, was impressed by how the book (and film) reject "middle class faith" for more meaningful, real spiritual experiences. For me, the lasting value of Pi is in showing us how to comfortably inhabit larger and larger habitats. The first third of the book explains the finer points of zookeeping, with particular attention to the art of zoo enclosures. Then Pi comfortably inhabits different religious enclosures. Finally, as the tale of survival grows taller and taller, climaxing at the floating island, we the reader are asked whether we can give up our enclosure of pure fact and be comfortable in the wider habitat of supernatural narrative fiction. I had the opportunity to research it for me blog, millennialfaith.blogspot.com

Beautiful and honest.

Can't wait to see it. One of my favorite books. I hope that it doesn't disappoint as a movie.

It will not disappoint! The movie is a stunning portrayal of the book (which I think rarely happens). I wish I could see it for the first time again! Do see it in 3D if possible

The woman of Rev 12 is now here. She is not a church, she is not Israel, and she is not Mary. She is the prophet like unto Moses and Elijah Matt 17:3, Acts 3:21-23, Luke 1:17 delivering the true word John 1:1 from the wilderness Rev 12:6 to prepare a people for the Lord’s return. God our Father will not put any child of his into a hell fire no matter what their sins. It never entered the heart or mind of God to ever do such a thing Jer7:31, Jer 19:5. Turn your heart to the children of God. A gift is now delivered to the whole world as a witness Matt 24:14. Prove all things.

I love the book, and I loved the movie. Some reviews said the ending was boring, but it ended essentially the same way as the book - it's supposed to make you think. And it's awesome that Yann Martel won't answer questions like "So which story was true, the one with the tiger or the one without?" If you haven't seen it and are interested:

Yann Martel Answers His Public
http://www.yorku.ca/yfile/archive/index.asp?Article=2166

"Life of Pi" makes me think enough on its own, but your article added a few more things that I'll be really pondering the next time I read it...

Excellent :) Thanks for this insightful article. I am excited to see this movie and to read the book. Thanks again!

Haven't read the book or seen the movie, but your assessment intrigues me. I am a Christian who because of my experience cannot abide "God won't give you anything you can't handle" and "God loves you and has a wonderful plan for your life" theology. It is encouraging to hear about the deeper and still holy mystery depicted in the story.Thank you.

Animals are way to talk with God

That's a beautiful insight.

It was a blissful experience, the photography is beyond superb!

Our protagonist, Pi, is the embodiment of the Vedic culture that has been my daily focus for the past 30 years and beautifully manifests the depths of its inclusive wisdom, understanding, love, gratitude, compassion, courage, responsibility, spontaneity, intelligence, energy and above all, JOY.

IMHO, a coming of age film worthy of your own children!

OM Namo Shivaya, God, Allah, Existence

Philosophy major here (like Martel). Pi's story is a dense read about survival, exploration and the irony of appropriate acceptance. To pursue the back story and the deep ocean undercurrent of Martel's novel, search for his interview with Sabina Sielke on THE EMPATHIC IMAGINATION. I am now reading the book in anticipation of later seeing the film...the right sequence, I believe.